Virginia CDL Permit Practice Tests

Virginia CDL endorsement practice tests

Each test below contains 25 multiple-choice questions selected from a stable, Virginia-keyed shuffle of our question bank — meaning every visit shows the same set, so you can track which questions you have mastered and which still need review.

How to get your CDL in Virginia

Every applicant in Virginia follows the same federally-defined sequence, with a few state-specific touches handled by the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles:

1. Confirm eligibility. You must be at least 18 for intrastate driving in Virginia and 21 for interstate or HazMat. You must hold a regular driver license and have lived in Virginia long enough to establish residency for the agency.
2. Pass the DOT medical exam. A federally certified medical examiner must complete your Medical Examiner's Certificate (DOT card). Most CDL applicants schedule this before applying.
3. Apply for your Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP). Visit a Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles office in Richmond or anywhere in Virginia with proof of identity, residency, Social Security, and the CDL application. The CLP fee in Virginia is approximately $70.
4. Pass the General Knowledge test. 50 multiple-choice questions, 80% required to pass. You must pass General Knowledge before adding any endorsement tests.
5. Add the endorsement knowledge tests you need. If you'll be driving a tractor-trailer, take Combination Vehicles. If your vehicle has air brakes, take Air Brakes. Add Hazardous Materials, Tank Vehicles, Doubles/Triples, Passenger Transport, or School Bus as required by your work.
6. Complete entry-level driver training (ELDT). Federal regulations require new CDL applicants to complete ELDT theory and behind-the-wheel training from a registered training provider before the skills test.
7. Hold your CLP for 14 days. Federal rule. Virginia requires you to keep the CLP at least 14 days before the skills test. Permits are valid for 180 days.
8. Pass the three-part skills test. Vehicle inspection, basic control skills, and on-road driving.
9. Pay your CDL license fee. Approximately $83 in Virginia.

Tips for passing your Virginia CDL test the first time

Most CDL test-takers fail on details that the FMCSA Manual covers thoroughly: stopping distances, air-brake inspection sequences, placard colors, and the special rules for railroad crossings, work zones, and adverse weather. Use the practice tests above to identify your weak spots, then read the corresponding chapters of your Virginia Commercial Driver Handbook (available free from the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles).

• Master General Knowledge first. Every endorsement assumes you know the basics — speed management, hazard perception, communication, and the "no-zone."
• Drill the air-brake test sequence in order. The air-brake check is one of the most-failed parts of the skills test. Memorize the steps and practice them on your training vehicle.
• If you'll haul HazMat, study the placards. Placard colors, hazard classes, and the segregation table are the most-tested HazMat topics.
• Review at least 100 practice questions per endorsement. Repetition trains your eye for the way official questions are written.
• Read the explanations. Don't just memorize answers — understand the underlying rule. The official test paraphrases the same concepts in different ways.

Virginia CDL agency contact

For official questions about your Virginia CDL — fees, scheduling, document requirements, medical card filing — contact the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles directly:

Fees and validity periods change. Confirm with the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles before scheduling.